The architecture of Taj Mahal is one of the greatest among all of its type and that's why it is counted as one of the seven wonders of the world. The beauty of architecture of Taj Mahal is hard to express in words because it is simply breathtaking. Located in the city of Agra in the Northwestern part of India, Taj Mahal is the greatest landmark of the country, one of the greatest specimens of architectural creations in the world, one of the most beautiful archaeological monuments and off course one of the most popular tourist attractions of the country.
Before speaking about the architecture of Taj Mahal we must say a few things about its colorful history. Taj Mahal is actually a monument which was built by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in the fond memory of his beloved wife Mumtaz in the 17th century. Inside the main chamber of Taj Mahal you would find the tomb of Mumtaz. For the past several centuries this piece of architectural wonder has been attracting millions and millions of visitors from all parts of the world for its breathtaking beauty.
There are several important things to be mentioned about the architecture of Taj Mahal. The main compound of Taj Mahal is built entirely by white marble stone and that's why it looks so brights from and miles and miles away. Apart from that the designing of the marble stones, the floral motifs and stone carved writings on the walls are also important things to mention about the architecture of Taj Mahal. The architecture of Taj Mahal is the greatest specimen of combination of Mughal architecture with traditional Muslim, Italian and Persian architecture. The architecture of Taj Mahal also introduces people with the sense of art, craft and architecture of the Mughals. Though by architecture of Taj Mahal we only visualize the exterior part of this wonderful monument, the fact is that the interior of Taj Mahal also speaks a lot about its architecture. The interior of the mausoleum, the tomb, the mosque and the rest house are also great specimens of traditional Mughal architecture.
Speaking about the architecture of Taj Mahal it is very much important to mention about the highly talented people that made it one of the seven wonders of the world. Though there is some controversy about the main architect of this wonderful monument, it is said that a person named Ustad Isa, who was either a Persian or Turkish architect was appointed by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan to design and supervise the construction of the Taj but another person named Latfullah Mehandis had claimed his father Ustad Ahamad Lahauri as the creator of this piece of dazzling beauty.
Apart from all these, the Taj Garden, which is one of the greatest examples of traditional Mughal garden is also an important thing to be mentioned about the architecture of Taj Mahal because it has added a lot to the beauty of the monument. Taj Garden has been divided into four equal parts and the pool which lies in between offers a wonderful reflection of the monument. You would found a huge marble tank and a fountain in the Taj Garden which is used for spreading water in the garden.
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